根據聯合國教科文組織（UNESCO）的最新數據，烏克蘭目前擁有八項世界遺產，其中七項為文化遺產，另有一項為自然遺產。然而，由於持續的武裝衝突，多處遺產已被列入「瀕危世界遺產名錄」，以加強國際社會的保護與關注。

烏克蘭的七處世界文化遺產各具特色，展現該國豐富的歷史、宗教與建築文化。基輔的聖索菲亞大教堂及相關修道院建築以及基輔洞窟修道院，象徵著基輔羅斯的宗教與政治權力，建築風格融合拜占庭與本土特色，於1990年列入世界遺產。位於烏克蘭西部的利維夫歷史中心，其歷史城區完整保存中世紀以降各時期的建築，被譽為「東歐的佛羅倫斯」，於1998年入選。

此外，斯特魯維地理探測弧線（2005年入選）為跨國遺產，烏克蘭境內擁有多個測量觀測點，見證了人類對地球形狀與大小的科學探索。位於切爾諾夫策的布科維納與達爾馬提亞的城市民居（2011年入選，現為切爾諾夫策大學建築群）以拜占庭、哥德與摩爾式混合風格著稱。位於克里米亞的陶里亞切爾索內斯古城及其郊區（2013年入選）為古希臘殖民地遺跡，呈現早期農業景觀與古城防禦體系。

烏克蘭與波蘭共有的跨國遺產——喀爾巴阡地區木質教堂（2013年入選）在烏境內擁有八座精美木造教堂，體現東正教與天主教傳統下的獨特木構工藝。最新入選的敖德薩古城區（2023年入選）作為黑海重要港口，其建築反映多元文化的碰撞，但入選後不久即因戰爭影響被列為瀕危遺產，凸顯衝突對文化遺產的嚴重威脅。

According to the latest data from the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Ukraine currently has eight World Heritage Sites, including seven cultural sites and one natural site. However, due to ongoing armed conflict, several of these sites have been added to the “List of World Heritage in Danger” to draw greater international attention and protection.

Ukraine’s seven cultural World Heritage Sites each reflect the country’s rich history, religion, and architectural heritage. In Kyiv, the Saint Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings and the Kyiv Pechersk Lavra symbolize the religious and political power of Kyivan Rus, combining Byzantine and local architectural styles, and were inscribed as World Heritage Sites in 1990. The Historic Centre of Lviv in western Ukraine preserves architectural features spanning from the medieval period onward, earning it the nickname “Florence of Eastern Europe”; it was inscribed in 1998.

The Struve Geodetic Arc, inscribed in 2005, is a transnational heritage site. Ukraine hosts several observation points that document humanity’s scientific exploration of the Earth’s shape and size. The Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans, part of Chernivtsi University and inscribed in 2011, is renowned for its unique blend of Byzantine, Gothic, and Moorish architectural styles. The Ancient City of Tauric Chersonese and its Chora, inscribed in 2013, represents an ancient Greek colonial settlement, showcasing early agricultural landscapes and city defense systems.

The Wooden Churches of the Carpathian Region, a transnational site shared with Poland and inscribed in 2013, includes eight intricately crafted wooden churches in Ukraine that reflect unique construction techniques under both Eastern Orthodox and Catholic traditions. The most recent addition, the Historic Centre of Odesa, inscribed in 2023, highlights the city’s cultural diversity as a major Black Sea port. However, shortly after its designation, it was placed on the endangered list due to the impacts of war, underscoring the severe threats that conflict poses to cultural heritage.