在中國生活必備的APP

2025-06-03

在中國生活或旅行時,手機裡裝上幾款實用的本地化應用程式能大大提升便利性。從移動支付到交通出行,再到生活服務,這些軟體幾乎涵蓋所有日常需求。不過每款應用都有其特色和局限性,以下是幾款最常用且實用的推薦,以及它們的主要功能和優缺點分析。

微信(WeChat)——全能型社交與支付工具:中國數位生活的核心,遠不止於通訊軟體。除基本的聊天功能(文字、語音、視訊通話),還整合微信支付,幾乎可以在任何場合使用,從街邊小攤到高級商場都能掃碼付款。此外,微信的小程式生態極其豐富,涵蓋外賣、叫車、購票、政務辦理等各種服務,無需額外安裝應用程式即可使用。

優點:支付極其方便,覆蓋場景廣泛;小程式免去下載多個應用的麻煩;社交功能強大,適合與本地人聯繫。

缺點:需要綁定中國銀行卡才能使用完整支付功能,對外國遊客不太友善;介面稍顯雜亂,尤其是公眾號和小程式推送較多。

支付寶(Alipay)——金融與生活服務平台:最初的支付工具,但現在已發展成涵蓋理財、外賣、交通、信用服務等的一站式平台。和微信支付一樣,它在中國幾乎無處不在,甚至有些小店只支援支付寶而不接受微信支付。支付寶的「境外版」支援部分國際信用卡綁定,對外國遊客更友善。

優點:支付成功率高,尤其是跨境用戶綁定外卡後仍能使用部分功能;功能全面,例如「出行」板塊可直接刷地鐵、公車(支援多個城市);有「健康碼」等便民服務(疫情期間尤為重要)。

缺點:部分進階功能(如花唄、借唄)需要中國身份認證;社交屬性較弱,不如微信普及。

高德地圖(Amap)/百度地圖(Baidu Maps)——導航與本地探索:谷歌地圖在中國大陸基本無法使用,因此高德地圖和百度地圖成為最佳替代品。兩者都提供精準的導航(駕車、步行、公交),並整合叫車、共享單車、周邊美食推薦等功能。

高德地圖更注重即時路況和駕車導航,適合自駕遊用戶,並支援AR實景導航,在複雜路口更直觀。

百度地圖的生活資訊更豐富,例如餐廳評分、景點攻略等,國際化稍好,部分國外城市也有數據。

共同缺點:英文介面支援有限,部分地點僅有拼音或中文顯示;需要適應中國本土的命名習慣(如「XX大廈東南門」這類詳細描述)。

滴滴出行(Didi Chuxing)——叫車軟體:中國最大的網約車平台,類似Uber,覆蓋全國各大城市。除快車、專車,還有拼車、代駕、計程車等多種服務。

優點:叫車速度快,司機數量多;支援支付寶/微信支付,無需現金;有英文介面,對外國用戶較友善。

缺點:高峰時段可能加價嚴重;部分司機不熟悉英文地址,最好準備中文目的地。

 

美團(Meituan)/大眾點評(Dianping)——外賣與本地生活:主打外賣、酒店預訂、電影票等生活服務,而大眾點評更側重餐廳評價和團購優惠。兩者現已深度整合,用任意一個都能滿足需求。

優點:外賣選擇豐富,從連鎖品牌到街邊小店應有盡有;提供大量折扣券和套餐,性價比高。

缺點:需要中國手機號註冊;非中文用戶可能難以理解部分評價和菜單。

鐵路12306——高鐵與火車購票:如果計劃乘坐高鐵或火車,12306是官方訂票平台,支援線上購票、改簽、退票。

優點:直接對接鐵路系統,票源最可靠;支援護照購票(外國遊客可用)。

缺點:介面設計較老舊,操作稍顯複雜;高峰搶票時可能需借助第三方加速工具。

攜程(Ctrip)/飛豬(Fliggy)——機票與酒店預訂:攜程是中國最大的OTA(線上旅遊平台),提供國內外機票、酒店、景點門票等服務,而飛豬(阿里旗下)在價格上有時更有優勢。

優點:支援國際信用卡支付;客服響應較快,退改政策較靈活。

缺點:部分低價機票可能有隱藏限制;海外酒店資訊不如Booking或Agoda全面。

小紅書(RED/Xiaohongshu)——本地生活攻略:如果想找網紅餐廳、小眾景點或最新打卡地,小紅書類似中國的Instagram+TripAdvisor,用戶分享大量真實體驗和照片。

優點:內容生動,適合挖掘特色玩法;年輕人愛用,資訊更新快。

缺點:廣告較多,需辨別真實推薦;中文為主,外文用戶需依賴翻譯。

如果是短期旅行,優先裝好微信、支付寶、高德地圖、滴滴;長期居住則可再補充美團、小紅書等深度生活類應用。注意部分應用需中國手機號或銀行卡註冊,提前做好準備會更順利。

When living or traveling in China, having a few localized and practical mobile applications installed can greatly enhance your convenience. From mobile payments to transportation and daily life services, these apps cover nearly all everyday needs. However, each application comes with its own features and limitations. Below are some of the most commonly used and useful apps, along with an overview of their main functions and a breakdown of their pros and cons.

 

WeChat — All-in-One Social and Payment Tool
WeChat is at the core of digital life in China and goes far beyond being just a messaging app. In addition to basic chat functions (text, voice, video calls), it integrates WeChat Pay, which can be used in nearly any setting—from street vendors to upscale malls—for QR code payments. Furthermore, its Mini Programs ecosystem is incredibly rich, allowing access to food delivery, ride-hailing, ticket booking, government services, and more, all without the need to install additional apps.
Pros: Extremely convenient for payments, with wide usage coverage; Mini Programs eliminate the need to download multiple apps; powerful social features make it ideal for connecting with locals.
Cons: Full payment functionality requires linking a Chinese bank card, which is unfriendly to foreign tourists; the interface can be cluttered, especially with numerous public account and Mini Program notifications.

Alipay — Finance and Lifestyle Service Platform
Originally a payment tool, Alipay has evolved into a one-stop platform covering financial services, food delivery, transportation, credit scoring, and more. Like WeChat Pay, it's accepted almost everywhere in China—some small shops even only accept Alipay. The “international version” supports some foreign credit card binding, making it more friendly to overseas visitors.
Pros: High success rate for payments, even for foreign users with linked cards; comprehensive features, such as direct subway and bus access in many cities; provides convenient services like health codes (especially vital during the pandemic).
Cons: Advanced features like credit lines require Chinese ID verification; weaker in social functions and less ubiquitous than WeChat in this regard.

Amap (Gaode Map) / Baidu Maps — Navigation and Local Discovery
Since Google Maps is essentially unusable in mainland China, Amap and Baidu Maps are the best alternatives. Both offer accurate navigation for driving, walking, and public transport, and include features like ride-hailing, bike-sharing, and local food recommendations.
Amap focuses more on real-time traffic and driving navigation, making it great for road trips. It also supports AR navigation, which provides intuitive guidance at complex intersections.
Baidu Maps offers richer lifestyle information, such as restaurant ratings and travel guides, and has slightly better internationalization with some foreign city data.
Shared Cons: Limited English interface support; some place names are displayed only in Pinyin or Chinese; requires familiarity with local naming conventions like “XX Building Southeast Gate.”

Didi Chuxing — Ride-Hailing App
Didi is China’s largest ride-hailing platform, similar to Uber, and operates in all major cities. It offers various services including economy rides, premium cars, carpooling, chauffeur services, and taxis.
Pros: Fast ride-hailing with a large driver pool; supports Alipay and WeChat Pay, eliminating the need for cash; has an English interface, making it relatively user-friendly for foreigners.
Cons: Surge pricing during peak hours can be steep; some drivers may not understand English, so it’s best to have your destination in Chinese.

 

Meituan / Dianping — Food Delivery and Local Services
These apps specialize in food delivery, hotel bookings, movie tickets, and more. Dianping focuses more on restaurant reviews and group discounts. The two apps are now deeply integrated, and either can satisfy most needs.
Pros: Wide variety of food options, from major chains to local eateries; offers lots of coupons and deals for high value.
Cons: Requires a Chinese phone number to register; non-Chinese speakers may struggle with reading reviews or menus.

12306 China Railway — High-Speed Rail and Train Ticket Booking
For taking high-speed or regular trains, 12306 is the official booking platform, supporting ticket purchases, rescheduling, and cancellations online.
Pros: Directly connected to the national railway system with the most reliable ticket supply; supports passport booking for foreign travelers.
Cons: Outdated user interface and relatively complex operation; during peak times, you may need third-party tools to increase booking success rates.

Ctrip / Fliggy — Flight and Hotel Booking
Ctrip is China’s largest online travel agency (OTA), offering domestic and international flights, hotels, attraction tickets, and more. Fliggy, backed by Alibaba, sometimes offers better pricing.
Pros: Supports international credit card payments; responsive customer service and flexible change/refund policies.
Cons: Some low-cost tickets may come with hidden restrictions; overseas hotel information is not as complete as on Booking or Agoda.

Xiaohongshu (RED) — Local Lifestyle and Travel Tips
If you're looking for trendy restaurants, niche attractions, or new places to explore, Xiaohongshu is like a mix of Instagram and TripAdvisor in China. Users share real experiences and photos.
Pros: Vivid content and great for discovering unique local spots; widely used by young people, with constantly updated info.
Cons: Heavy on advertisements, requiring discernment between real and promotional content; mostly in Chinese, so foreign users will need to rely on translation tools.

If you're visiting China for a short trip, prioritize installing WeChat, Alipay, Amap, and Didi. For long-term stays, consider adding Meituan and Xiaohongshu for deeper lifestyle integration. Note that some apps require a Chinese phone number or bank card to register, so preparing in advance will ensure a smoother experience.