美國總統川普（Donald Trump）提出的「加薩和平計畫」在歷經多輪談判後，終於迎來重大突破。當地時間10月9日，巴勒斯坦伊斯蘭抵抗運動（哈瑪斯，Hamas）正式發表聲明，宣布與巴勒斯坦各抵抗組織達成共識，同意結束長達近一年之久的加薩衝突。這場由埃及、卡塔爾及土耳其多方斡旋的會談在埃及沙姆沙伊赫（Sharm el-Sheikh）舉行，最終促成各方初步協議的誕生，被視為中東局勢的關鍵轉折點。

根據哈瑪斯的正式聲明，協議的核心內容包括四項重大條款：
首先，是全面結束加薩地區的軍事衝突，確保雙方停火；其次，要求以色列軍隊全面撤離加薩地帶，結束長期以來的軍事佔領；第三，開放邊境，允許國際人道援助物資與醫療團隊進入加薩，緩解當地嚴重的糧食與藥品短缺危機；最後，啟動被扣押人員交換機制，讓被哈瑪斯拘留的以色列人質與被以色列關押的巴勒斯坦囚犯獲得釋放。

哈瑪斯在聲明中特別向卡塔爾、埃及與土耳其三國表示「高度讚賞」，感謝它們在調解過程中所作的外交努力，並罕見地對美國總統川普表達「感激之情」，稱其在推動全面停火與以軍撤出的談判中發揮「決定性作用」。這是哈瑪斯首次在官方聲明中以正面語氣提及美國領導人，也顯示出此次協議在政治層面上的非凡意義。

聲明最後呼籲各擔保國、阿拉伯與伊斯蘭世界，以及國際社會共同監督協議的落實，確保以色列「毫不拖延、毫不規避地全面執行協議條款」。哈瑪斯強調，這不僅是為了結束戰爭，更是為了讓加薩居民能重拾正常生活，結束長期被圍困的苦難。

在此之前，10月8日，川普於其社交平台「真實社交」（Truth Social）上宣稱，以色列與哈瑪斯雙方已簽署其提出的「20點和平計畫」第一階段協議。根據該方案，雙方將分階段實施停火、撤軍與人道救援措施，最終目標是建立一個長期穩定的停戰框架。

卡塔爾外交部發言人馬吉德·安薩里（Majed Al-Ansari）隨後在當地時間10月9日凌晨確認，停火協議第一階段的所有條款及執行機制已達成一致。安薩里表示，這將促成戰爭的結束、人質與囚犯的交換，以及援助物資順利進入加薩。他同時指出，具體細節將在稍後由各方聯合公布。

外界普遍認為，這份協議若能順利落實，將標誌著自2023年底爆發以來最嚴重的一場加薩戰爭終於告一段落。儘管仍有觀察家擔憂雙方在執行過程中可能出現摩擦或違約情況，但這次談判的成果無疑為飽受戰火摧殘的巴勒斯坦人民帶來久違的希望，也為中東和平進程重新燃起曙光。

U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposed “Gaza Peace Plan” has led to a major diplomatic breakthrough after months of negotiations. On October 9 (local time), the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) announced that it had reached an agreement with other Palestinian resistance factions to end the Gaza conflict, following talks held in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt. The discussions, mediated by Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey, resulted in a preliminary accord that observers are calling a historic turning point in the Middle East.

According to Hamas’s official statement, the agreement includes four key components.
First, the complete cessation of hostilities in the Gaza Strip; second, the full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza to end the long-standing military occupation; third, the entry of humanitarian aid, including food, medicine, and medical teams, to relieve the region’s worsening crisis; and finally, a prisoner exchange that will see the release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas in return for Palestinian detainees imprisoned by Israel.

Hamas’s statement expressed deep appreciation to Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey for their diplomatic mediation efforts and—remarkably—extended thanks to President Donald Trump for his “decisive role” in pushing both sides toward a full ceasefire and Israeli withdrawal. This marks the first time Hamas has publicly spoken favorably of a U.S. president, underscoring the significance of the accord on a political level.

The statement also called upon all guarantor nations, Arab and Islamic states, and the international community to ensure Israel implements the agreement fully and without delay. Hamas emphasized that the deal was not only about ending the war but also about restoring normal life and dignity to Gaza’s besieged population.

A day earlier, on October 8, President Trump had announced on his social media platform Truth Social that both Israel and Hamas had signed the first phase of his proposed “20-Point Peace Plan.” Under this framework, both parties agreed to a phased process involving ceasefire implementation, troop withdrawal, and humanitarian relief, with the ultimate goal of achieving long-term stability in Gaza.

Qatari Foreign Ministry spokesman Majed Al-Ansari later confirmed in the early hours of October 9 that all terms and implementation mechanisms for the first phase of the ceasefire had been finalized. He stated that the agreement would bring about the end of the war, the exchange of hostages and prisoners, and the unhindered entry of aid into Gaza, with further details to be released soon.

Analysts view this agreement as a potential turning point in one of the bloodiest conflicts in recent history. If successfully implemented, it would mark the formal conclusion of the devastating Gaza war that erupted in late 2023. While experts caution that tensions and disputes may arise during the execution phase, this development has rekindled hope among Palestinians and offered a rare moment of optimism for the long-stalled Middle East peace process.